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NRAO Home > CASA > CASA Toolkit Reference Manual |
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table.calc - Function
3.2.1 TaQL expression with calc to calculate an expression on a table
Description
Get the result from the calculation of an expression on a table
The expression can be any expression that can be given in the WHERE clause of a SELECT expression (thus including subqueries). The given expression determines if the result is a scalar, a vector, or a record containing arrays. See the examples below.
Arguments
Inputs |
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expr |
| Expression string
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| allowed: | string |
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| Default: |
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prefix |
| TaQL prefix for style and ordering etc ...check TaQL
note 199 for usage
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| allowed: | string |
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| Default: | using style base0, endincl, fortranorder |
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showtaql |
| Show the full taql command used
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| allowed: | bool |
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| Default: | false |
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anyvariant
Example
tb.calc(’[select from ngc5921.ms giving [mean(abs(DATA))]]’)
find the mean of the abs of each row of the DATA column of the MeasurementSet ngc5921.ms
returns a (potentially enormous) record where a field contains the
value of the expression for the row with that number. Note that it
returns a record because for each row the expression results in an array.
It should be clear that this example is useless. However, something
like this could be useful for a column with (very) small arrays.
tb.calc(’[select from ngc5921.ms.contsub giving [ntrue(FLAG)]]’)
returns for each row the number of flags set. The result is a vector,
because for each row the expression results in a scalar.
tb.calc(’sum([select from ngc5921.ms.contsub giving [ntrue(FLAG)]])’)
returns the total number of flags set in the table (in a single
scalar).
using subrow array
tb.calc(’median([select from ngc5921.ms where ANTENNA1==3 && ANTENNA2==5 giving [abs(DATA[0,31])]])’)
The above will find the median channel 31 and 0th pol of the requested baseline formed with antennas 3 and 5.
Note that the that the default casa order of arrays is fortran order ...pol axis is before channel axis
tb.calc(’median([select from ngc5921.ms where ANTENNA1==3 && ANTENNA2==5 giving [abs(DATA[31, 0])]])’, prefix=’using style python’)
Now the same is as the above but using the python style of axis ordering access
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