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Current view: top level - imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis - ImageProfileFitter.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: ctest_coverage.info Lines: 7 7 100.0 %
Date: 2023-11-06 10:06:49 Functions: 5 5 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : //# tSubImage.cc: Test program for class SubImage
       2             : //# Copyright (C) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2003
       3             : //# Associated Universities, Inc. Washington DC, USA.
       4             : //#
       5             : //# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       6             : //# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
       7             : //# Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
       8             : //# any later version.
       9             : //#
      10             : //# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      11             : //# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
      12             : //# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
      13             : //# more details.
      14             : //#
      15             : //# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
      16             : //# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
      17             : //# 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
      18             : //#
      19             : //# Correspondence concerning AIPS++ should be addressed as follows:
      20             : //#        Internet email: aips2-request@nrao.edu.
      21             : //#        Postal address: AIPS++ Project Office
      22             : //#                        National Radio Astronomy Observatory
      23             : //#                        520 Edgemont Road
      24             : //#                        Charlottesville, VA 22903-2475 USA
      25             : //#
      26             : //# $Id: tSubImage.cc 20567 2009-04-09 23:12:39Z gervandiepen $
      27             : 
      28             : #ifndef IMAGES_IMAGEPROFILEFITTER_H
      29             : #define IMAGES_IMAGEPROFILEFITTER_H
      30             : 
      31             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/ImageTask.h>
      32             : 
      33             : #include <components/SpectralComponents/GaussianMultipletSpectralElement.h>
      34             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/ImageFit1D.h>
      35             : #include <casacore/images/Images/TempImage.h>
      36             : 
      37             : #include <casacore/casa/namespace.h>
      38             : 
      39             : namespace casa {
      40             : 
      41             : class ProfileFitResults;
      42             : 
      43             : class ImageProfileFitter : public ImageTask<casacore::Float> {
      44             :         // <summary>
      45             :         // Top level interface for one-dimensional profile fits.
      46             :         // </summary>
      47             : 
      48             :         // <reviewed reviewer="" date="" tests="" demos="">
      49             :         // </reviewed>
      50             : 
      51             :         // <prerequisite>
      52             :         // </prerequisite>
      53             : 
      54             :         // <etymology>
      55             :         // Fits one-dimensional profiles.
      56             :         // </etymology>
      57             : 
      58             :         // <synopsis>
      59             :         // Top level interface for one-dimensional profile fits.
      60             :         // </synopsis>
      61             : 
      62             :         // <example>
      63             :         // <srcblock>
      64             :         // ImageProfileFitter fitter(...)
      65             :         // fitter.fit()
      66             :         // </srcblock>
      67             :         // </example>
      68             : 
      69             : public:
      70             :         // constructor appropriate for API calls.
      71             :         // Parameters:
      72             :         // <src>image</src> - the input image in which to fit the models
      73             :         // <src>box</src> - A 2-D rectangular box in direction space in which to use pixels for the fitting, eg box=100,120,200,230
      74             :         // In cases where both box and region are specified, box, not region, is used.
      75             :         // <src>region</src> - Named region to use for fitting. "" => Don't use a named region
      76             :         // <src>regPtr</src> - Pointer to a region record. 0 => don't use a region record.
      77             :         // <src>chans</src> - Zero-based channel range on which to do the fit.
      78             :         // <src>stokes</src> - casacore::Stokes plane on which to do the fit. Only a single casacore::Stokes parameter can be
      79             :         // specified.
      80             :         // Only a maximum of one of region, regionPtr, or box/stokes/chans should be specified.
      81             :         // <src>mask</src> - Mask (as LEL) to use as a way to specify which pixels to use </src>
      82             :         // <src>axis</src> - axis along which to do the fits. If <0, use spectral axis, and if no spectral
      83             :         // axis, use zeroth axis.
      84             :         // <src>ngauss</src> number of single gaussians to fit.
      85             :         // <src>estimatesFilename</src> file containing initial estimates for single gaussians.
      86             :         // <src>spectralList</src> spectral list containing initial estimates of single gaussians. Do
      87             :         // not put a polynomial in here; set that with setPolyOrder().
      88             : 
      89             :         // Fit only Gaussian singlets and an optional polynomial. In this case, the
      90             :         // code guestimates initial estimates for the specified number of Gaussian
      91             :         // singlets. If you only wish to fit a polynomial, you must use this
      92             :         // constructor and you must set <src>ngauss</src> to zero. After construction,
      93             :         // you must call setPolyOrder().
      94             :         ImageProfileFitter(
      95             :                 const SPCIIF image, const casacore::String& region,
      96             :                 const casacore::Record *const &regionPtr, const casacore::String& box,
      97             :                 const casacore::String& chans, const casacore::String& stokes, const casacore::String& mask,
      98             :                 const casacore::Int axis, const casacore::uInt ngauss, casacore::Bool overwrite=false
      99             :         );
     100             : 
     101             :         // Fit only Gaussian singlets and an optional polynomial. In this case, the number
     102             :         // of Gaussian singlets is deduced from the specified estimates file.
     103             :         ImageProfileFitter(
     104             :                 const SPCIIF image, const casacore::String& region,
     105             :                 const casacore::Record *const &regionPtr, const casacore::String& box,
     106             :                 const casacore::String& chans, const casacore::String& stokes, const casacore::String& mask,
     107             :                 const casacore::Int axis, const casacore::String& estimatesFilename,
     108             :                 casacore::Bool overwrite=false
     109             :         );
     110             : 
     111             :         // Fit any permitted combination of spectral components and an optional polynomial.
     112             :         // All components to be fit (except a possible polynomial) must be represented
     113             :         // with initial estimates in <src>spectralList</src>.
     114             :         ImageProfileFitter(
     115             :                 const SPCIIF image, const casacore::String& region,
     116             :                 const casacore::Record *const &regionPtr, const casacore::String& box,
     117             :                 const casacore::String& chans, const casacore::String& stokes, const casacore::String& mask,
     118             :                 const casacore::Int axis, const SpectralList& spectralList, casacore::Bool overwrite=false
     119             :         );
     120             : 
     121             :         // destructor
     122             :         ~ImageProfileFitter();
     123             : 
     124             :         // Do the fit. If doDetailedResults is false, an empty casacore::Record is returned.
     125             :         casacore::Record fit(casacore::Bool doDetailedResults=true);
     126             : 
     127             :         // get the fit results. If fit was run with doDetailedResults=false, an empty casacore::Record is returned
     128             :         casacore::Record getResults() const;
     129             : 
     130          32 :     inline casacore::String getClass() const { return _class; };
     131             : 
     132             :     // set the order of a polynomial to be simultaneously fit.
     133             :     void setPolyOrder(casacore::Int p);
     134             : 
     135             :     // set whether to do a pixel by pixel fit.
     136             :     inline void setDoMultiFit(const casacore::Bool m) { _multiFit = m; }
     137             : 
     138             :     // set if results should be written to the logger
     139             :     inline void setLogResults(const casacore::Bool logResults) { _logResults = logResults; }
     140             : 
     141             :     // set minimum number of good points required to attempt a fit
     142             :     inline void setMinGoodPoints(const casacore::uInt mgp) {
     143             :         ThrowIf(mgp == 0, "Number of good points has to be > 0");
     144             :         _minGoodPoints = mgp;
     145             :     }
     146             : 
     147             :     // <group>
     148             :     // Solution images. Only written if _multifit is true
     149             :     // model image name
     150             :     inline void setModel(const casacore::String& model) { _model = model; }
     151             :     // residual image name
     152             :     inline void setResidual(const casacore::String& residual) { _residual = residual; }
     153             :     // gaussian amplitude image name
     154             :     inline void setAmpName(const casacore::String& s) { _ampName = s; }
     155             :     // gaussian amplitude error image name
     156             :     inline void setAmpErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _ampErrName = s; }
     157             :     // gaussian center image name
     158             :     inline void setCenterName(const casacore::String& s) { _centerName = s; }
     159             :     // gaussian center error image name
     160             :     inline void setCenterErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _centerErrName = s; }
     161             :     // gaussian fwhm image name
     162             :     inline void setFWHMName(const casacore::String& s) { _fwhmName = s; }
     163             :     // gaussian fwhm error image name
     164             :     inline void setFWHMErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _fwhmErrName = s; }
     165             :     // gaussian integral image name
     166             :     inline void setIntegralName(const casacore::String& s) { _integralName = s; }
     167             :     // gaussian integral error image name
     168             :     inline void setIntegralErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _integralErrName = s; }
     169             :     // </group>
     170             : 
     171             :     // set the name of the power logarithmic polynomial image.
     172             :     inline void setPLPName(const casacore::String& s) { _plpName = s; }
     173             : 
     174             :     // set the name of the power logarithmic polynomial image.
     175             :     inline void setPLPErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _plpErrName = s; }
     176             : 
     177             :     // set the name of the logarithmic transformed polynomial image.
     178             :     inline void setLTPName(const casacore::String& s) { _ltpName = s; }
     179             : 
     180             :     // set the name of the logarithmic transformed polynomial image.
     181             :     inline void setLTPErrName(const casacore::String& s) { _ltpErrName = s; }
     182             : 
     183             :     // set the range over which PFC amplitude solutions are valid
     184             :     void setGoodAmpRange(const casacore::Double min, const casacore::Double max);
     185             : 
     186             :     // set the range over which PFC center solutions are valid
     187             :     void setGoodCenterRange(const casacore::Double min, const casacore::Double max);
     188             : 
     189             :     // set the range over which PFC FWHM solutions are valid
     190             :     void setGoodFWHMRange(const casacore::Double min, const casacore::Double max);
     191             : 
     192             :     // <group>
     193             :     // set standard deviation image
     194             :     void setSigma(const casacore::Array<casacore::Float>& sigma);
     195             : 
     196             :     void setSigma(const casacore::ImageInterface<casacore::Float> *const &sigma);
     197             : 
     198             :     inline void setOutputSigmaImage(const casacore::String& s) { _sigmaName = s; }
     199             :     // </group>
     200             : 
     201             :     const casacore::Array<std::shared_ptr<ProfileFitResults> >& getFitters() const;
     202             : 
     203             :     //Converts a pixel value into a world value either in velocity, wavelength, or
     204             :     //frequency units.  If the tabular index >= 0, it uses the tabular index for conversion
     205             :     //with the specified casacore::MFrequency type, otherwise, it uses the spectral axis for
     206             :     //conversion.
     207             :     casacore::Double getWorldValue(
     208             :         casacore::Double pixelVal, const casacore::IPosition& imPos, const casacore::String& units,
     209             :         casacore::Bool velocity, casacore::Bool wavelength, casacore::Int tabularIndex=-1,
     210             :         casacore::MFrequency::Types type=casacore::MFrequency::DEFAULT
     211             :     ) const;
     212             : 
     213             :     void setAbscissaDivisor(casacore::Double d);
     214             : 
     215             :     void setAbscissaDivisor(const casacore::Quantity& q);
     216             : 
     217             :     // for backward compatibility with ia.continuumsub. If no residual
     218             :     // image has been provided, a casacore::TempImage is created.
     219             :     void createResidualImage(casacore::Bool b) { _createResid = b; }
     220             : 
     221             :     SPIIF getResidual() const {
     222             :         return _residImage;
     223             :     }
     224             : 
     225             :     // set the planes along the fit axis that are considered good for performing
     226             :     // the fits. An empty vector implies that all planes are considered "good".
     227             :     void setGoodPlanes(const std::set<casacore::uInt>& planes) { _goodPlanes = planes; }
     228             : 
     229             : protected:
     230             : 
     231          96 :     inline CasacRegionManager::StokesControl _getStokesControl() const {
     232          96 :                 return CasacRegionManager::USE_FIRST_STOKES;
     233             :         }
     234             : 
     235          96 :     inline std::vector<casacore::Coordinate::Type> _getNecessaryCoordinates() const {
     236          96 :         return std::vector<casacore::Coordinate::Type>(0);
     237             :     }
     238             : 
     239          96 :     casacore::Bool _hasLogfileSupport() const { return true; }
     240             : 
     241          96 :     inline casacore::Bool _supportsMultipleRegions() const {return true;}
     242             : 
     243             : private:
     244             :         casacore::String _residual, _model, _xUnit,
     245             :                 _centerName, _centerErrName, _fwhmName,
     246             :                 _fwhmErrName, _ampName, _ampErrName,
     247             :                 _integralName, _integralErrName, _plpName, _plpErrName,
     248             :                 _ltpName, _ltpErrName, _sigmaName, _abscissaDivisorForDisplay;
     249             :         casacore::Bool  _multiFit, _logResults, _isSpectralIndex,
     250             :                 _createResid, _overwrite, _storeFits;
     251             :         casacore::Int _polyOrder, _fitAxis;
     252             :         casacore::uInt _nGaussSinglets, _nGaussMultiplets, _nLorentzSinglets,
     253             :                 _nPLPCoeffs, _nLTPCoeffs, _minGoodPoints, _nProfiles, _nAttempted,
     254             :                 _nSucceeded, _nConverged, _nValid;
     255             :         casacore::Array<std::shared_ptr<ProfileFitResults> > _fitters;
     256             :     // subimage contains the region of the original image
     257             :         // on which the fit is performed.
     258             :         std::shared_ptr<const casacore::SubImage<casacore::Float> > _subImage;
     259             :         casacore::Record _results;
     260             :         SpectralList _nonPolyEstimates;
     261             :         std::unique_ptr<std::pair<casacore::Double, casacore::Double> > _goodAmpRange, _goodCenterRange, _goodFWHMRange;
     262             :         casacore::Matrix<casacore::String> _worldCoords;
     263             :         std::shared_ptr<casacore::TempImage<casacore::Float> > _sigma;
     264             :         casacore::Double _abscissaDivisor;
     265             :         SPIIF _modelImage, _residImage;
     266             :         // planes along _fitAxis to use in fits, empty => use all planes
     267             :         // originally used to support continuum subtraction
     268             :         std::set<casacore::uInt> _goodPlanes;
     269             : 
     270             :         const static casacore::String _class;
     271             : 
     272             :         mutable casacore::Bool _haveWarnedAboutGuessingGaussians = false;
     273             : 
     274             :     std::vector<OutputDestinationChecker::OutputStruct> _getOutputStruct();
     275             : 
     276             :     void _checkNGaussAndPolyOrder() const;
     277             : 
     278             :     void _finishConstruction();
     279             : 
     280             :     // moved from ImageAnalysis
     281             :     void _fitallprofiles();
     282             : 
     283             :     // Fit all profiles in image.  The output images must be already
     284             :     // created; if the pointer is 0, that image won't be filled.
     285             :     // The mask from the input image is transferred to the output
     286             :     // images.    If the weights image is pointer is non-zero, the
     287             :     // values from it will be used to weight the data points in the
     288             :     // fit.  You can fit some combination of gaussians and a polynomial
     289             :     // (-1 means no polynomial).  Initial estimates are not required.
     290             :     // Fits are done in image space to provide astronomer friendly results,
     291             :     // but pixel space is better for the fitter when fitting polynomials.
     292             :     // Thus, atm, callers should be aware that fitting polynomials may
     293             :     // fail even when the data lie exactly on a polynomial curve.
     294             :     // This will probably be fixed in the future by doing the fits
     295             :     // in pixel space here and requiring the caller to deal with converting
     296             :     // to something astronomer friendly if it so desires.
     297             : 
     298             :     void _fitProfiles(const casacore::Bool showProgress);
     299             : 
     300             :     //casacore::Bool _inVelocitySpace() const;
     301             : 
     302             :     void _flagFitterIfNecessary(ImageFit1D<casacore::Float>& fitter) const;
     303             : 
     304             :     casacore::Bool _isPCFSolutionOK(const PCFSpectralElement *const &pcf) const;
     305             : 
     306             :     void _loopOverFits(
     307             :         SPCIIF fitData, casacore::Bool showProgress,
     308             :         std::shared_ptr<casacore::ProgressMeter> progressMeter, casacore::Bool checkMinPts,
     309             :         const casacore::Array<casacore::Bool>& fitMask, ImageFit1D<casacore::Float>::AbcissaType abcissaType,
     310             :         const casacore::IPosition& fitterShape, const casacore::IPosition& sliceShape,
     311             :         const std::set<casacore::uInt> goodPlanes
     312             :     );
     313             : 
     314             :     void _setAbscissaDivisorIfNecessary(const casacore::Vector<casacore::Double>& abscissaValues);
     315             : 
     316             :     casacore::Bool _setFitterElements(
     317             :         ImageFit1D<casacore::Float>& fitter, SpectralList& newEstimates,
     318             :         const std::unique_ptr<const PolynomialSpectralElement>& polyEl,
     319             :         const std::vector<casacore::IPosition>& goodPos,
     320             :         const casacore::IPosition& fitterShape, const casacore::IPosition& curPos,
     321             :         casacore::uInt nOrigComps
     322             :     ) const;
     323             : 
     324             :     void _updateModelAndResidual(
     325             :         casacore::Bool fitOK,   const ImageFit1D<casacore::Float>& fitter,
     326             :         const casacore::IPosition& sliceShape, const casacore::IPosition& curPos,
     327             :         casacore::Lattice<casacore::Bool>* const &pFitMask, casacore::Lattice<casacore::Bool>* const &pResidMask
     328             :     ) const;
     329             : 
     330             :     // only implemented for the simplest cases so far
     331             :     casacore::uInt _nUnknowns() const;
     332             : 
     333             : };
     334             : }
     335             : 
     336             : #endif

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