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imager operates on a specified MeasurementSet to produce any of a
range of different types of image: dirty, point spread function,
clean, residual, etc. A MeasurementSet is the holder for
measurements from a telescope. It is simply an AIPS++ Table obeying
certain conventions as to required and optional contents. The
intention is that it should contain all the information needed to
reduce synthesis and single dish observations (see
AIPS++ Note 191). A
UVFITS file can be converted to a MeasurementSet using the
fitstoms tool function (a constructor of the
ms tool.
imager adds some extra columns to the MeasurementSet to store
results of processing. The following columns in the MS are
particularly important:
- DATA
- The original observed visibilities are in a column
called DATA. These are not altered by any processing in AIPS++.
- CORRECTED_DATA
- During a calibration process, as carried out by
e.g. calibrater, the visibilities may be corrected for
calibration effects. This corrected visibilities are stored in a column
CORRECTED_DATA which is created on demand by calibrater and imager. In creating
the CORRECTED_DATA column, imager will only correct for parallactic
angle rotation. This can be controlled using the
correct tool function. All imaging performed by
imager is from the CORRECTED_DATA column (apart from the
tool function makeimage which can also make dirty
images from the other visibility columns).
- MODEL_DATA
- During various phases of processing, the
visibilities as predicted from some model are required. These
model visibilities are stored in a column MODEL_DATA.
These are used by the calibrater tool for
calibration.
- IMAGING_WEIGHT
- Weighting of data (including natural,
uniform and Briggs weighting,
and tapering) is accomplished by setting the column IMAGING_WEIGHT
appropriately.
Standard tools such as the table
module and the ms can be used to access and possibly
change these (and all other) columns.
imager can handle an initial model in a number of forms: as an
image, as a list of images, as a componentmodels:componentlist, or as some combination. Fitting of
componentmodels is planned but is not currently supported.
imager uses a number of scratch files. Following AIPS++ practice, these are placed in the directories specified in the
aipsrc variable user.directories.work.
Those disks that possess sufficient free disk space are
chosen in sequence. So to spread your scratch files over
two disks each of which has a directory tcornwel/tmp do e.g.
user.directories.work: /bigdisk1/tcornwel/tmp /bigdisk2/tcornwel/tmp
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2006-10-15